See heave to in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "heaves to",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heaving to",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heaved to",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hove to",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "heaved to",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hove to",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hoven to",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*",
"past2": "hove to",
"past_ptc2": "hove to",
"past_ptc3": "hoven to"
},
"expansion": "heave to (third-person singular simple present heaves to, present participle heaving to, simple past heaved to or hove to, past participle heaved to or hove to or hoven to)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lie to"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sailing",
"orig": "en:Sailing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (one's vessel) to become dead in the water by pointing the bows directly towards the wind."
],
"id": "en-heave_to-en-verb-BCZ2KZK6",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"dead in the water",
"dead in the water"
],
[
"bows",
"bows"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical, sailing) To cause (one's vessel) to become dead in the water by pointing the bows directly towards the wind."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"sailing",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to point towards the wind",
"word": "se mettre à la cape"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to point towards the wind",
"word": "afilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to point towards the wind",
"word": "filar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"to\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come to a halt."
],
"id": "en-heave_to-en-verb-PysZ4nDG",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical, of a ship or other naval vessel) To come to a halt."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a ship or other naval vessel"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"heave to"
],
"word": "heave to"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"to\"",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "heaves to",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heaving to",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heaved to",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hove to",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "heaved to",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hove to",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hoven to",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*",
"past2": "hove to",
"past_ptc2": "hove to",
"past_ptc3": "hoven to"
},
"expansion": "heave to (third-person singular simple present heaves to, present participle heaving to, simple past heaved to or hove to, past participle heaved to or hove to or hoven to)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lie to"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"en:Nautical",
"en:Sailing"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (one's vessel) to become dead in the water by pointing the bows directly towards the wind."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sailing",
"sailing#Noun"
],
[
"dead in the water",
"dead in the water"
],
[
"bows",
"bows"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical, sailing) To cause (one's vessel) to become dead in the water by pointing the bows directly towards the wind."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"sailing",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To come to a halt."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical, of a ship or other naval vessel) To come to a halt."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a ship or other naval vessel"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to point towards the wind",
"word": "se mettre à la cape"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to point towards the wind",
"word": "afilar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to point towards the wind",
"word": "filar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"heave to"
],
"word": "heave to"
}
Download raw JSONL data for heave to meaning in English (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.